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On January 15, 2010, Mexican Police authorities, in cooperation with the FBI, took into custody MICHAEL BLAINE FAULKNER, age 36 and his wife CHASTITY FAULKNER, age 34 in Cancun, Mexico. If you’re going on the lam, Cancun seems like a great spot…in Shawshank Redemption, Tim Robbins went to Mexico.
Michael Faulkner is charged with masterminding a large cyber crime conspiracy. Faulkner is alleged to have defrauded various telecommunications companies, including carriers AT&T and Verizon and the data centers located 2020 Live Oak, 2323 Bryan Street, and 1950 Stemmons Freeway, in Dallas, Texas. These data centers were raided as part of the investigation and the FBI took down Faulkner’s network affecting various other carriers’ networks, including those operated by the 17 other indivuals charged in this conspiracy. The indictment alleges that Faukner stole $15,000,000 by consuming wholesale IP bandwidth and voice termination and then not paying for the services.
Ingeniously, Faulkner generated Internet reports suggesting that he was killed attempting to reenter the U.S. from Mexico sometime last year…but those reports did not deter the FBI or the Mexico Federales as Faulkner was captured in this lindisimo beach resort…rumors of his death being grossly exagerated.
A copy of the FBI Press Release can be viewed by clicking here: FBI Press Release Faulkner
Please click the List of Companies Requesting Auction Information to see the names of companies requesting information about the upcoming 3 and 4 G spectrum auction in Mexico.
The auction rules require all bidders to pass a antitrust review to be performed by COFECO, Mexico’s competition regulator. Since American Movil’s Telcel service has approximately 70% market share, this requirement theoretically only applies to Telcel. In my opinion, it seems likely that this rule was put in place to keep Telcel out of the auction and to encourage new companies to enter the Mexican cellular market. Excluding Telcel from the auction will also allow Telefonica’s Movistar and Nextel to obtain additional bandwidth to expand their service offerings.
Amercian Movil is controlled by Carlos Slim, one of the World’s richest men. It seems a bit ironic that keeping Telcel out of the auction will result in the Mexican government receiving less auction proceeds. The Government of Mexico will loose out; but the Mexican consumer will be the big winner with access to next generation services and a greater choice of service providers.
Cofetel, the Mexican telecommunication regulator, announced that over forty companies requested information about the upcoming PCS auction.
Cofetel reported that 44 businesses acquired the information memorandum for the 1.9 GHz auction and that 49 companies for the 1.7 GHz auction. Cofeltel said that 35 companies acquired the memorandum for both frequency bands. Televisa, TV Azteca, XC Networks, Nextel, Movistar, investment companies as well as numerous cable companies are among the more than 40 businesses that acquired the information necessary to participate in the upcoming 1.7 and 1.9 auctions. These bands are often referred to as 1900 and 1700 MHz band or “PCS” band.
TV Aztec’s subsidiary Iusacell and Unefon operate competitive mobile cellular services through the Repbulic of Mexico. Nextel and Movistar need the bandwidth to offer next generation services like the iPhone and Adroid devices. The fequencies to be auction will allow carriers to expand existing cellular networks and to build new 3 and 4 G networks.
Among the foreign companies interested in participating include XC Networks, Intra Network and M/C Ventures. XC Networks is a Dallas based international carrier that owns and operates a back haul network throughout Mexico and currently owns a frequency concession in the 23 GHz band. M/C Ventures is a Boston based venture capital fund specializing in telecommunications.
The Mexican Government announced last week the initial details of its uncoming PCS frequency auction and a call for bidders.
Mexico’s telecommunications watchdog Cofetel said it will auction nine blocks of frequencies, ranging from 1850 to 1990 MHz in eight of the country’s nine mobile telephony operating regions, including the capital Mexico City, the regulator said in a document published in the Official Gazette. A copy of this document can be found here: Mexico PCS Auction Convocatoria Licitación No 20
Cofetel also said it will auction seven blocks of frequencies within the 1710 to 2170 MHz range covering all of the Mexican territory which could give auction winners a nationwide presence with spectrum capable of supporting third and fourth generation wireless services such as high-speed Internet. The auctions will be for nationwide and regional licenseses.
Cofetel said it will offer sufficient bandwidth to allow existing operators to meet their spectrum needs as well as open the door to new investors. It is anticipated that Amercan Movil’s Telcel will be barred by antitrust regulator from participating in the auctions. Additional detailed informtion on the bidding process is expected before the end of the year. A map detailing Mexico’s telecommunications regions may be found here under “Links to Key Information”.
The U.S. Department of Commerce recently issued a report on the Mexico Telecommuication industry. This report provides detailed information regarding adoption rates for mobile phones, fixed line phones, internet and TV services. The Mexican telecommuication industry has enjoyed double digit growth rates for years with continued excellent growth prospects.
The report states that:
Internet usage in Mexico has been steadily growing. There were 14.8 million PCs registered during 2007; 59% of these computers have Internet access. The Internet is also accessed through cellular phones- 63.2 million of these phones are in use in Mexico. Out of the 8.7 million PCs with Internet access, 55% are dedicated for home use, and only 45% are registered for business use. Of the 22.7 Internet users, 21 million are 13 years old or older, and 1.6 are between 6 – 12 years old.
Due to the fact that providers in Mexico pay high rates for interconnections to provide Internet services, Mexican end users are footing the bill for the world’s most expensive Internet service.
The Mexican Mobile Market continues to grow, reaching almost 50 million users in the 1Q06. Telcel the Mexican branch of América Móvil, led the way with 77% of market share, followed by Telefónica Móviles with 13.5%. A similar growth trend is seen in the rest of the Latin American region, where the total number of subscribers has surpassed 256 million, of which over 100 million are America Móvil subscribers. Competition by suppliers of equipment, services and software to sell to the 5 operators in the country is fierce, and suppliers are pressured to offer products and/or services with attractive guarantees, payment terms, financial stability and industry experience. Suppliers need to focus on users and operator productivity in order to have a real value proposition to wireless operators.
A full copy of the report can be found here: Mexico Broadband Data 2009
XC Networks submitted grant proposals to ARRA BIP/BTOP infrastructure program, specifically to build a fiber optic backbone connecting the communities of Brownsville, TX, Hidalgo, TX and Harlingen, TX. This World Class optical network will upgrade the communication infrastructure in South Texas benefiting the people, businesses, law enforcement and community anchor institutions.
Maps of the proposed projects can be founde here: Harlingen Brownsville Optical Network
Hidalgo Brownsville Optical Network
On October 14, 2009, Commission Todd Staples of the Texas Department of Agriculture sent a letter to Asst. Sec. Lawrence Strickland recommending certain grant applications for funding by the Department of Commerce under the Amercian Recovery and Reinvestment Act. These programs are commonly referred to as BTOP and BIP.
Our Analyis indicates that about 1 in 4 grant applications were recommended.
A list of the approved applicantants can be found here. Texas BTOP List – FINAL
On October 14, 2009, Commission Todd Staples of the Texas Department of Agriculture sent a letter to Asst. Sec. Lawrence Strickland recommending certain grant applications for funding by the Department of Commerce under the Amercian Recovery and Reinvestment Act. These programs are commonly referred to as BTOP and BIP.
In that letter, Commissioner Staples said “ Texas is a vast state, ranking second in the nation for population and landmass. More than 24 million Texans live on 261,797 square miles, with almost 15 percent of the population residing in rural areas. The grants NTIA approves for Texas projects should be commensurate with the state’s size and the broadband needs of its unserved and underserved residents.”
See copy of letter here. State of Texas Letter to Dept of Commerce
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